Mea waiwai
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ʻāpana kila kalapona
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo carbon steel e pili ana i ke kila ʻaʻole ke kila kila;i kēia hoʻohana ʻana i ke kila kalapona ke komo pū me nā kila kila.ʻO ke kila kalapona kiʻekiʻe he nui nā hoʻohana like ʻole e like me nā mīkini wili, nā mea hana ʻoki (e like me nā chisels) a me nā uwea ikaika kiʻekiʻe.
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ʻāpana palaki
ʻO ka ʻenekinia plastics he pūʻulu o nā mea ʻilika i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mīkini a/a i ʻole nā mea wela ma mua o nā plastik waiwai i hoʻohana nui ʻia (e like me ka polystyrene, PVC, polypropylene a me polyethylene).
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ʻāpana kila kila
ʻO ke kila kila he pūʻulu ferrous alloys i loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 11% chromium, kahi ʻano hana e pale ai i ka hao mai ka ʻōpala a hāʻawi pū i nā waiwai pale wela.ʻO nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kila kila nā mea kalapona (mai 0.03% a ʻoi aku ma mua o 1.00%), nitrogen, aluminika, silikoni, sulfur, titanium, nickel, copper, selenium, niobium, a me molybdenum.Hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia nā ʻano kila kuhiliʻole e kā lākou AISI helu helu ʻekolu, e laʻa, 304 stainless.
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ʻāpana keleawe
ʻO ke keleawe keleawe he huila keleawe a me ka zinc, ma nā ʻāpana hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e hoʻokō ai i nā ʻano mechanical, uila, a me nā waiwai kemika.He mea hoʻohui i hoʻohui ʻia: hiki i nā ʻātoma o nā mea ʻelua ke hoʻololi kekahi i kekahi i loko o ka hale aniani like.
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ʻāpana alumini
ʻO ka alumini alumini ka mea maʻamau i ko mākou ola, ko mākou mau puka a me nā puka makani, kahi moe, nā mea kuke kuke, nā papaʻaina, nā kaʻa, nā kaʻa a me nā mea'ē aʻe.